Overview and Background

Pope Francis, aged 88, passed away on Easter Monday, April 22, 2023, due to a stroke and coronary failure at his residence in Casa Santa Marta, Vatican City. Just hours before his death, he expressed gratitude to his personal nurse, Massimiliano Strappetti, for encouraging him to greet the crowd in St Peter’s Square one last time. The Vatican confirmed that his body will lie in state at St Peter’s Basilica starting April 23, 2023, before his funeral on April 26, 2023.

Key Developments

• Pope Francis died at 7:35 AM on April 22, 2023, after suffering a stroke and subsequent heart failure.
• His funeral will take place on April 26, 2023, at 10 AM local time, led by Cardinal Giovanni Battista Re.
• His burial wish includes a simple underground tomb at the Basilica of Santa Maria Maggiore, marking a departure from traditional papal burials.
• World leaders, including US President Donald Trump and UK Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer, have confirmed their attendance at the funeral.
• The Pope's body will lie in an open wooden coffin, adhering to his final requests for simplicity.

Following the announcement of his death, the Vatican detailed the final moments of Pope Francis, noting he did not suffer and passed away quietly. His last public appearance was on Easter Sunday, where he waved to crowds and wished them a happy holiday. The Pope's body will be displayed at St Peter’s Basilica for public viewing until the day of the funeral, allowing thousands of mourners to pay their respects.

In a departure from tradition, Pope Francis will be buried outside the Vatican, reflecting his connection to the Basilica of Santa Maria Maggiore, where he often prayed. This decision marks the first time in over a century that a Pope will not be laid to rest beneath St Peter’s Basilica.

“He did not suffer. It all happened quickly. It was a discreet death, almost sudden, without long suffering or public alarm.” – Vatican News

The funeral service will be attended by numerous dignitaries and religious leaders, highlighting the global impact of the late Pope's tenure, characterized by a focus on humility, social justice, and interfaith dialogue. Following the funeral, the College of Cardinals will convene for a conclave to elect his successor, expected to begin no sooner than May 6, 2023.