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The United States was, in fact, the first country to take major steps in the field of rare earth elements. During World War II, American military engineers worked on rare earth metals, laying the groundwork for what would later become modern magnets. But over the last 30 years, China has gradually achieved dominance in the industry, thanks to lower production costs and weaker environmental regulations.
Ukraine now presents an opportunity to break this dependency. With the continent’s largest reserves of lithium, titanium, and rare earth elements, the country could serve as a new supply hub for the West. More importantly, Ukraine’s underground wealth is not only vital for the green energy transition. These resources are also essential for modern weapon systems, from F-35 fighter jets to radar technologies and hypersonic missiles.
Under these circumstances, Zelensky’s government faces a critical choice. Accept the terms, and Ukraine may enter a rapid reconstruction process under U.S. and Western sponsorship. But doing so would leave the country’s energy and mining policies heavily dependent on external powers. On the other hand, rejecting the offer could risk losing military support and financial aid.
As Putin waits for an opportunity to exploit the situation, Washington is determined not to let China or Russia fill the gap. Control over these resources will be a decisive factor in future technology conflicts.
That’s why the U.S. peace proposal to Ukraine isn’t just a call for a ceasefire. It is a cornerstone of the West’s strategy to strengthen its position in the energy and technology battles of the 21st century.
